STP = Standard Temperature and Pressure
= 1 atmosphere of Pressure and a temperature of 0 C or 272.15k
At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4L
During the calculation, factors can be written as 1 mol/ 22.4L or 22.4L/ 1mol (which kind of factor depending on which type of unit you want to reduce)
Eg. calculate the volume occupied by 29.41g of CO2
First, you have to find the number of mol
29.41g x 1 mole/ 44.0g = 0.6684 molthen you can calculate the volumeby using the factor
0.6884 mol x 22.4L/ 1 mol = 14.97
finally check the sig. fig.!!!
there are 4 sig. fig in the question so you will need 4 sig. fig in your final answer
Review: mole conversion map
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